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Perkins2806柴油發(fā)動機威爾遜P700E柴油發(fā)電機配件啟動馬達

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詳細描述

項目   零配件號碼         新件號   描述  

    1   CH11441    1   CH11441    啟動馬達            

    項目   零配件號碼         新件號   描述  

    1   CH11024    1   CH11024    緊張臂       

    1   CH11024    1   CH11024    緊張臂       

    17  CH10813    4   CH10813    螺拴         

    18  ST15903    4   ST15903    墊圈             

    項目   零配件號碼         新件號   描述  

       2131 A012  2   2131 A012  墊圈         

       2318 A210  2   2318 A210  螺帽         

       CH11444    2   CH11444    滾珠軸承         

    2      1      殼        

    3   CV17729    1   CV17729    軸        

    4   CV17731    1   CV17731    墊圈         

    5   CV5324 1   CV5324 螺帽         

    6   CH11444    1   CH11444    滾珠軸承         

    7   CV17765    1   CV17765    套筒         

    8   CV17732    1   CV17732    拉緊帶輪         

    9   CH11444    1   CH11444    滾珠軸承         

    10  2722 A022  1   2722 A022  CIRCLIP          

    11  2721351    1   2721351    CIRCLIP          

    12  CV19793    1   CV19793    螺拴         

    13  2131 A012  1   2131 A012  墊圈         

    14  2131 A012  1   2131 A012  墊圈         

    15  2318 A210  1   2318 A210  螺帽         

    16  2318 A210  1   2318 A210  螺帽  

    項目   零配件號碼         新件號   描述  

    2      1      緊張         

    3   CH12834    1   CH12834    襯套         

    4      1      軸        

    5      1      螺拴         

    6   2131 A012  1   2131 A012  墊圈         

    7   2131 A012  1   2131 A012  墊圈         

    8   2318 A210  1   2318 A210  螺帽         

    9   2318 A210  1   2318 A210  螺帽         

    10     1      墊圈         

    11  CH11444    1   CH11444    滾珠軸承         

    12     1      螺帽         

    13     1      套筒         

    14  2722 A022  1   2722 A022  CIRCLIP          

    15  CH11444    1   CH11444    滾珠軸承         

    16  2721351    1   2721351    CIRCLIP          

    17  CH12872    1   T400228    拉緊帶輪  

    項目   零配件號碼         新件號   描述  

    1   T400228    1   T400228    緊張臂                     

    項目   零配件號碼         新件號   描述  

    2      1      殼        

    3   CH12834    1   CH12834    襯套         

    4      1      軸        

    5      1      螺拴         

    6   CH11604    1   CH11604    墊圈         

    7   CH11604    1   CH11604    墊圈         

    8   T400231    1   T400231    螺帽         

    9   T400231    1   T400231    螺帽         

    10     1      墊圈         

    11     1      螺帽         

    12     1      套筒         

    13  CH11444    2   CH11444    滾珠軸承         

    14  CH12872    1   T400228    拉緊帶輪         

    15  T400229    1   T400229    CIRCLIP          

    16  T400230    1   T400230    CIRCLIP          

    項目   零配件號碼         新件號   描述  

    1   CH11691    1   CH11691    風扇         

    項目   零配件號碼         新件號   描述  

    1   CH12385    1   CH12385    FANDRIVE         

    1   CH12385    1   CH12385    FANDRIVE         

    18  CH12433    1   CH12433    圈        

    19  2315 C066  6   2315 C066  螺旋         

    項目   零配件號碼         新件號   描述  

    2   CH12391    1   CH12391    軸        

    3      1      風扇駕駛殼       

    4   CH12908    1   CH12908    放泄閥       

    4   CH12376    1   CH12908    放泄閥       

    5   CH12388    1   CH12388    風扇駕駛皮帶輪           257.5

    6   CH12374    1   CH12374    球        

    7   CH12378    1   CH12378    密封墊       

    8   CH12379    1   CH12379    間隔器       

    9   CH12382    1   CH12382    滾珠軸承         

    10  CH12383    1   CH12383    間隔器       

    11  CH12375    1   CH12375    滾珠軸承         

    12  CH12384    1   CH12384    密封O型圈       

    13  CH12380    1   CH12380    墊圈         

    14  CH12377    2   CH12377    螺拴         

    15  CH12390    1   CH12390    承接器       

    16  CH10585    6   CH10585    螺拴         

    17  CH10220    1   CH10220    栓塞  

    項目   零配件號碼         新件號   描述  

       CH10132    2   CH10132    密封O型圈       

       CH10541    3   CH10255    墊圈         

       CH10815    3   CH10815    螺拴         

    1   CH11569    1   CH11569    油底殼       

    2   CH12739    1   CH12739    密封墊 -油底殼          

    2   CH11572    1   CH11572    密封墊 -油底殼          

    2   CH11904    1   CH12739    密封墊 -油底殼          

    3   CH12739    1   CH12739    密封墊 -油底殼          

    3   CH11904    1   CH12739    密封墊 -油底殼          

    4   CH11570    1   CH11570    板        

    5   CH10259    3   CH10259    栓塞         

    6   CH11571    1   CH11571    排泄栓塞         

    7   T400201    1   T400201    密封O型圈       

    7   CH11573    1   CH11573    密封O型圈       

    8   CH10748    40  CH10748    螺拴         

    9   CH10285    1   CH10285    栓塞         

    9   CH10282    1   CH10282    栓塞         

    10  T409314    1   T409314    密封O型圈       

    10  CH10665    1   CH10665    密封O型圈       

    11  CH10567    2   CH10567    螺拴         

    12  CH10567    3   CH10567    螺拴         

    12  CH11572    1   CH11572    密封墊 -油底殼          

    13  CH10786    1   CH10786    油管         

    14  CH11906    1   CH11906    密封O型圈       

    15  CH10550    2   CH10550    螺拴         

    16  CH10855    1   CH10855    支撐托架         

    17  CH10785    2   CH10785    鎖緊螺母         

    18  CH10615    2   CH10615    墊圈         

    19  CH11645    1   CH11645    螺拴         

    20  CH11903    1   CH11903    管 - 油的吸入       

    21  CH11905    1   CH11905    密封O型圈

    項目   零配件號碼         新件號   描述  

    1   CH10860    1   CH10860    油泵         

    (1) CH10860    1   CH10860    油泵  

    項目   零配件號碼         新件號   描述  

    2      1      泵體         

    3   CH10746    2   CH10746    襯套         

    4   CH10747    2   CH10747    合釘         

    5   CH10861    1   CH10861    端蓋         

    6   CH10862    1   CH10862    軸        

    7   CH10863    1   CH10863    驅(qū)動軸       

    8   CH10748    4   CH10748    螺拴         

    9   CH10736    1   CH10736    承件         

    10  CH10735    2   CH10735    螺拴         

    11  CH10541    2   CH10255    墊圈         

    12  CH10737    1   CH10737    彈簧         

    13  CH10738    1   CH10738    柱塞

    項目   零配件號碼         新件號   描述  

       CH11139    1   CH12010    密封O型圈 U24141V      

       CH12010    1   CH12010    密封墊     U24142V   

    1   CH10929    1   CH10929    濾清器       

    1   CH10929    1   CH10929    濾清器       

    4   KRP1719    1   KRP1719    濾清器組合    U24142V   

    4   KRP1570    1   KRP1719    過濾器殼   U24141V   

    項目   零配件號碼         新件號   描述  

    2      1      濾清器       

    3   CH12010    1   CH12010    密封墊       

    項目   零配件號碼         新件號   描述  

    2      1      燃油濾清器       

    3   CH10818    1   CH10818    燃油濾清器       

    4   CH10316    2   CH10316    密封O型圈       

    5   CH10567    4   CH10567    螺拴         

    6   CH10541    4   CH10255    墊圈         

    項目   零配件號碼         新件號   描述  

    2   CH11620    2   CH11620    節(jié)溫器       

    3   CH10766    1   CH10766    密封O型圈       

    4   CH10770    1   CH10770    密封墊 - 節(jié)溫器殼       

    5   CH10056    2   CH10056    密封墊 - 節(jié)溫器殼       

    6   CH10755    2   CH10755    密封O型圈              

    項目   零配件號碼         新件號   描述  

    1   KRP1678    1   KRP1715    水泵裝備         

    1   KRP1644    1   KRP1715    水泵裝備

    項目   零配件號碼         新件號   描述  

    2      1      水泵         

    13  CH11568    1   CH11568    密封O型圈

    項目   零配件號碼         新件號   描述  

    3      1      水泵殼       

    4   CH11634    1   CH11634    過濾器       

    5   CH11545    1   CH11545    栓塞         

    6   CH10559    1   CH10559    保有板       

    7   CH11544    1   CH11544    水泵傳動機構(gòu)        

    8   CH10557    1   CH10557    螺拴         

    9   CH11943    1   CH11943    動葉輪       

    10  CH11941    1   CH12791    密封墊 - 水泵       

    11  CH11942    1   CH11942    軸        

    12  CH10558    1   CH10558    輥軸承

    項目   零配件號碼         新件號   描述  

    2      1       水泵         

    6   CH11568    1   CH11568    密封O型圈       

    13  CH10545    1   CH10545    密封O型圈

    項目   零配件號碼         新件號   描述  

    3      1      水泵殼       

    4   CH12680    1   CH12680    過濾器       

    5   CH11545    1   CH11545    栓塞         

    6   CH10559    1   CH10559    保有板       

    7   CH11544    1   CH11544    水泵傳動機構(gòu)        

    8   CH10557    4   CH10557    螺拴         

    9   CH11943    1   CH11943    動葉輪       

    10  CH11942    1   CH11942    軸        

    11  CH10558    1   CH10558    輥軸承       

    12  CH12791    1   CH12791    密封墊       

How to renew the element of the secondary fuel filter


2800 Series


Cautions:

Do not allow dirt to enter the fuel system. Clean thoroughly the area around a fuel system component that

will be disconnected. Fit a suitable cover to any disconnected component of the fuel system.

Do not loosen fuel pipes or fittings except where indicated in this user’s handbook.

1  Stop the engine.

Warning! Discard the water and fuel mixture in a safe place and in accordance with local regulations.

2  Turn the start switch to the “OFF” position. Disconnect the battery.

3  Close the fuel tank supply valve. Remove the drain plug from the base of the filter housing (A2) and drain

the fuel into a suitable container.

Warning! Discard the used filter element and ‘O’ ring seal in a safe plac e and in accordance with local

regulations.

4  Remove the filter housing, remove the ‘O’ ring seal from the housing and withdraw the filter element (A1).

5  Clean the inside of the housing and the housing thread with clean fuel oil and clean the contact face of the

filter head. Clean the drain plug and fit it to the housing.

Notes:

If a degreasing agent has been used to clean the housing, a suitable anti-seize lubricant must be applied

to the threads  before the housing is fitted.

The correct filter element will be marked with the symbol shown (B).


Continued



24


User’s Handbook, TPD1516E, Issue 1


This document has been printed from SPI². Not for Resale


2800 Series


4


6  Fit a new element (A1) into the housing (A2). Ensure that the element engages fully with the guide in the

base of the housing. Fit a new ‘O’ ring seal to the top of the housing.

Cautions:

It is important that only genuine parts are used. The use of non Perkins parts could damage the fuel

injection equipment.

Do not fill the secondary fuel filter with fuel before installation. The fuel would not be filtered and could be

contaminated. Contaminated fuel will c ause accelerated wear to components of the fuel system.

7  Fit the housing onto the filter head. Tighten the housing to a torque of 80 Nm (59 lbf ft) 8.16 kgf m. Do not

overtighten. Ensure that the drain plug is tightened securely .

8  Clean away any fuel which has been spilled.

9  Open the fuel tank supply valve and eliminate air from the fuel system, see "How to eliminate air from the

fuel system" on page 49.

10  Check for leaks.



User’s Handbook, TPD1516E, Issue 1


25


This document has been printed from SPI². Not for Resale


4

How to obtain an oil sample


2800 Series


Warning! Hot oil and hot components  can cause personal injury. Do not allow hot oil or hot components to

contact the skin.

This operation must only be performed by personnel with the correct training. To avoid contamination of the

oil sample, ensure that the tools and equipment used are clean.

An oil sample kit (part number KRP1572), which includes the relevant sample bottles, is available from Perkins  

dealers. Certain engines are fitted with an oil sample valve (A1), use the relevant procedure given below.

Engines fitted with an oil sample valve

1 Fit the vented cap to the sample bottle and insert the open end of the tube into the one of the holes in the cap.

Warning! Hot oil under pressure is present at the oil sample valve. Protective c lothing must be worn during

this operation. Do not allow hot oil or hot components to contact the skin.

2  With the engine running at the normal temperature of operation, remove the dust cap from the sample

valve (A1) on the engine and insert the nozzle of the tube into the sample v alve. Press the nozzle against the

valv e, the valve will open and allow the oil to flow. Ensure that the sample bottle remains upright and withdraw

the nozzle when the correct amount of oil is obtained; a mark on the bottle indicates the correct level for the

oil sample.

3  Fit the dust cap to the sample valve (A1).

4 Remove the vented cap from the sample bottle and fit the sealed cap. Dispose of the tube, nozzle and vented

cap in accordance with local regulations.

5 Complete the adhesive label and attach it to the sample bottle. Send the oil sample to a reputable oil analy sis

laboratory to provide a recommendations report.



A


1


2806/004


Continued



26


User’s Handbook, TPD1516E, Issue 1


This document has been printed from SPI². Not for Resale


2800 Series

Engines without an oil sample valve


4


1  Run the engine until the normal temperature of operation is achieved, stop the engine and proceed with the

operation immediately.

2  Use a vacuum pump and a long flexible tube: remove the engine oil dipstick, insert the flexible tube into the

dips tick tube and withdraw the oil sample. Fit the dipstick to the dipstick tube.

3 Complete an adhesive label and attach it to the sample bottle. Send the oil sample to a reputable oil analysis

laboratory to provide a recommendations report.

4  Ensure that all equipment used is cleaned or, if relevant, disposed of in accordance with local regulations.



User’s Handbook, TPD1516E, Issue 1


27


This document has been printed from SPI². Not for Resale


4

How to renew the engine lubricating oil


2800 Series


Warnings!

Hot oil and hot components can cause personal injury. Do not allow hot oil or hot components to contact

the skin.

Discard the used filter element and used engine oil in a safe place and in accordance with local regulations.

1  Operate the engine until it is warm, then stop the engine.

2 Remove the sump drain plug (A1) and drain the lubricating oil into a suitable container. Clean the drain plug

and fit a new sealing washer. Fit the drain plug and tighten it to a torque of 45 Nm (33 lbf ft) 4,6 kgf m.

3  Renew the element of the lubricating oil filter as given in "How to renew the element of the lubricating oil

filter" on page 30.



A


1


2806/005


Continued



28


User’s Handbook, TPD1516E, Issue 1


This document has been printed from SPI². Not for Resale


2800 Series


4


4 Clean the area around the oil filler cap (B1) and remov e the cap. Fill the sump to the “H” mark on the dipstick

(B2) with clean new lubricating oil of the correct grade as given in "Lubricating oil s pecification" on page 52.

Do NOT overfill.

To prevent damage to the crankshaft bearings, operate the engine with the fuel OFF. This will fill the oil filter

before the engine is started. Do not operate the engine c ontinuously for more than 30 seconds. Ensure that oil

pressure is indicated on the oil pressure gauge, or the service tool, before the engine is started.

5  Operate the engine at low idle speed for two minutes and check for leakage from the oil filter assembly.

6  Stop the engine and allow the oil to drain back to the sump for a minimum of ten minutes. Check the oil level

on the dipstick and, if necessary, add oil. The oil level must be between the “L” and “H” marks on the dips tick.


1



B


2806/003



User’s Handbook, TPD1516E, Issue 1


29


This document has been printed from SPI². Not for Resale


4

How to renew the element of the lubricating oil filter

1  Stop the engine.

2  Turn the start switch to the “OFF” position. Disconnect the battery.


2800 Series


3  Remove the drain plug (A2) from the base of the oil filter housing (A1) and drain the oil into a suitable

container.

Warning! Discard the used filter element, ‘O’ ring seal and used engine oil in a safe plac e and in accordance

with local regulations.

4  Remove the filter housing, remove the ‘O’ ring seal from the housing and withdraw the filter element.

5  Clean the housing and clean the contact face of the filter head. Clean the drain plug (A2) and fit it to the

housing.

Note: If a degreasing agent has been used to clean the housing, a suitable anti-seize lubric ant must be applied

to the threads before the housing is fitted.

Caution: It is important that only genuine Perkins parts are used. The use of non Perkins parts could damage

the engine. The correct filter element will be marked with the symbol shown (B).

6 Fit a new element into the housing, ensure that it engages fully with the guide in the base of the housing. Fit

a new ‘O’ ring s eal around the top of the housing.

7  Fit the housing onto the filter head and tighten by use of a sock et and torque wrenc h on the hexagon (A1).

Tighten the housing to a torque of 80 Nm (59 lbf ft) 8,15 kgf m. Do not overtighten. Ensure that the drain plug

is tightened securely.

8  Check the amount of engine oil in the sump. If neces sary, add oil of the correct grade and specification.

Refer to "Lubricating oil specification" on page 52.

9  Run the engine and check for leaks.



2


1


A



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User’s Handbook, TPD1516E, Issue 1


This document has been printed from SPI². Not for Resale


2800 Series

How to renew the air cleaner element

The air filter contains a paper element. This must not be washed. Renew the paper element as follows:

1  Loosen the clamp and remove the end cov er (A1). Withdraw and discard the filter element (A2).

2  Clean, thoroughly, the inside of the casing (A3). Fit a new filter element and fit the end cover.

3  Reset the restriction indicator.


4


2806/006



User’s Handbook, TPD1516E, Issue 1


31


This document has been printed from SPI². Not for Resale


4

How to check the fan drive belts


2800 Series


Check all drive belts and renew a belt if it is worn or damaged. Where more than one belt is used between two

pulleys, all of the belts must be renewed together. Maximum belt life will be obtained only if the belts are kept

at the correct tensions. Where more than one belt is us ed, check/adjust the tension on the tightest belt.

How to adjust the tension of the fan belts

Remove the fan guards and proceed as follows.

Use a Borroughs belt tension gauge to check the tension at position (A1). It should be 714 N (160 lbf) 70,81

kgf. To adjust the tension, proc eed as follows:

1 Loosen the large lock nut on the belt tens ioner and turn the adjustment setscrew (A2) until the correc t tension

is obtained. Fully tighten the large lock nut to 280 Nm (207 lbf ft) 28,5 kgf m and chec k the tension of the belts

again. If the tension is correct, loosen the adjustment setscrew (A2) just enough to release the tension.

2 Fit the fan guards and run the engine for 15 minutes. With the engine stopped, remove the guards and check

again the tension.

3  When the correct tension is obtained, fit the fan guards.



32


User’s Handbook, TPD1516E, Issue 1


This document has been printed from SPI². Not for Resale


2800 Series

How to adjust the tension of the alternator belt

Remove the access panel in the fan guard and proceed as follows.


4


Use a Borroughs belt tension gauge to check the tension at (A5). It should be 625 N (461 lbf ft) 63,73 kgf. To

adjust the tension, proceed as follows:

1  Loosen the alternator pivot bolt (A3), the adjustment link setscrew which is behind the fan pulley and the

adjustment setscrew (A4). Move the alternator to obtain the correct belt tension and tighten the bolt/setscrews

to 70 Nm (51.63 Ibf ft) 7,14 kgf m.

2 Fit the access panel to the fan guard and run the engine for 15 minutes. Remove the access panel and check

again the tension.

3  When the correct tension is obtained, fit the access panel to the fan guard.



User’s Handbook, TPD1516E, Issue 1


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4

How to renew the fan drive belts

1  Remove the fan guards.


2800 Series


2  Remove the six setscrews which secure the fan and hub assembly to the pulley and remove the assembly.

Caution: Take care during the removal of the fan; ensure that the radiator does  not become damaged.

3  Loosen the belt tensioner and remove the old belts. Ensure that the grooves of the pulley are free from

grease and dirt and fit a new set of belts.

4  Fit the fan and tighten the setsc rews securely to 46 Nm (33.93 Ibf ft) 4,69 kgf m. Adjust the fan belts to the

correct tension, see "How to adjust the tension of the fan belts " on page 32, and fit the fan guards.

How to renew the alternator belt

1  Remove the fan guards.

2  Remove the six setscrews which secure the fan and hub assembly to the pulley and remove the assembly.

Caution: Take care during the removal of the fan; ensure that the radiator does  not become damaged.

3 Loosen the adjustment bolt/setscrews to release the tension on the alternator belt and remove the old belt.

Check that the pulley grooves are clean and fit a new belt.

4  Fit the fan and tighten the setscrews securely to 46 Nm (33.93 Ibf ft) 4,69 kgf m. Adjust the alternator belt

to the correct tension, see "How to adjust the tension of the alternator belt" on page 33, and fit the fan guards.

How to inspect the crankshaft vibration damper

The viscous damper has a weight that is located inside a case filled with fluid. The weight moves in the case

to limit torsional vibration. Inspect the damper for evidence of dents, cracks or leaks of the fluid.

Renew the damper if it is dented, cracked or leaking.

The damper is mounted on the crankshaft and is located behind the belt guard at the front of the engine. Refer

to the Workshop Manual for the correct procedure to remove and to fit the damper.



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User’s Handbook, TPD1516E, Issue 1


This document has been printed from SPI². Not for Resale


2800 Series

Earth stud


4


Inspect the wiring harness for good connections and inspect the condition of the harness. Check the tightness

of the earth stud (A1) at the periods specified in the service schedule. The earth stud is fitted below the ECM

at the left side of the crankcase. The earth strap is fitted between the earth stud and a terminal on the starter

motor (A2). For engines which have the starter motor fitted to the right side, or engines not fitted with an electric

starter motor, the earth strap is fitted between the earth stud and the negative terminal of the starter battery.

1  Disconnect the batteries.

2  Remove the nut which retains the earth strap on the earth stud (A1) and remove the earth strap and washer.

3  Use a suitable socket to c heck that the earth stud is torque tightened to 47 Nm (35 lbf ft) 4,8 kgf m.

Notes:

If the earth stud is remov ed, the short end must be fitted into the c rankcase.

If the earth strap is disconnected from the starter motor, it must be connected again and the nut which

retains it must be tightened to a torque of 30,5 ± 3,5 Nm (22.5 ± 2.5 lbf ft) 3,1 ± 0,3 kgf m.

4  Clean the earth stud and the earth strap with a clean cloth. If the connections are corroded, clean them with

a solution of sodium bicarbonate and water.

5  Fit the washer and the earth strap. Fit the retaining nut and tighten to a torque of 47 Nm (35 lbf ft) 4,8 kgf m.

6  Keep the earth stud and the strap clean and coated with petroleum jelly.

7  Connect the batteries.



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This document has been printed from SPI². Not for Resale


4

Hoses and hose clips

Inspect all hoses for leaks which may be caused by:

Cracks

Softness

Loose clips

Renew hoses that are crack ed or soft. Tighten any loose clips.

Check for these conditions :

End fittings that are damaged or leaking

Outer covering that is chafed or cut

Exposed wire that is used for reinforcement

Outer covering that is ballooning locally

Flexible part of the hose that is kinked or crushed

Armour that is embedded in the outer covering

To renew a hose


2800 Series


Warning! Take care during removal of the filler cap as the coolant system may be under pressure.

1  Stop the engine. Allow the engine to cool.

2  Loosen the filler cap of the coolant system slowly to relieve any pressure. Remove the filler cap.

Note: Drain the coolant into a suitable, clean container. The coolant can be used again.

3  Drain the coolant to a level below the hose which is to be renewed.

4  Remove the hose clips and remove the old hose.

5  Fit the new hose.

6  Fill the coolant system to the correct level with the specified coolant mixture.

7 Clean the filler cap and inspect the gaskets. Renew the filler cap if the gaskets are damaged. Fit the filler cap.

8  Start the engine. Inspect the coolant system for leaks.



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User’s Handbook, TPD1516E, Issue 1


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2800 Series

How to clean the radiator


4


2

 
Inspect the radiator for damaged fins, corrosion, dirt, grease, insects, leaves, oil, and other debris. Clean the

exterior of the radiator, if necessary.

Warnings!

During the use of high pressure air, wear a protective face shield and protective clothing.

Maximum air pressure at the nozzle must be less  than 205 kPa (30 psi) for cleaning purposes.

Use a high pressure air jet to remove loose debris. Direct the air in the opposite direction to the fan's air flow.

Hold the nozzle approximately 6 mm (0.25 in) away from the fins. Move the air nozzle slowly in a direction that

is parallel with the tubes to remove debris from between them.

A high pressure water jet may also be used to clean the radiator. The maximum water pressure for cleaning

purposes must be less than 275 kPa (40 psi) 2,8 kg/cm . Do not hold the nozzle too close to the radiator as

the fins can be damaged. Use pressurized water to soften mud. Clean the core from both sides.

Use a degreaser and steam for the removal of oil and grease. Clean both sides of the core. Wash the core with

detergent and hot water. Rinse thoroughly with clean water.

After the radiator has been c leaned, start the engine and run it at high idle speed. This will help to dry the core

and remove debris. Stop the engine and use a light bulb, held behind the core, to inspect for cleanliness. Clean

again, if necessary.

Inspect the fins for damage. Check the condition of the welds, the mounting brackets, the connections and

seals. Arrange for repairs as necessary.

How to inspect the engine mountings

Inspect the engine mountings. Check for damage or deterioration and check that the bolts are tightened to the

correct torque. Note that engine v ibration can be caused by:

Incorrect mounting of the engine.

Deterioration of the engine mounts.

If an engine mount shows signs of deterioration, it must be renewed.



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This document has been printed from SPI². Not for Resale


4

How to drain the coolant system


2800 Series


Warnings!

Do not remove the coolant filler cap while the engine is still hot and the system is under pressure because

dangerous hot coolant can be discharged.

Discard used coolant in a safe place and in accordance with local regulations.

1  Stop the engine and allow the engine to cool. Loosen slowly the filler cap of the coolant system to relieve

any pressure. Remove the filler cap.

2  Open the drain valve of the coolant system (if fitted). If the coolant system is not fitted with a drain valve,

disconnect the lowest coolant hose.

3  Allow the coolant to drain.

How to clean the coolant system

Warning! Discard used coolant in a safe place and in accordance with local regulations.

1  Drain the coolant system, see "How to drain the coolant system" on page 38.

2  Flush the coolant system with clean water.

3  Fill the coolant system, see "How to fill the coolant system" on page 38.

How to fill the coolant system


Cautions:

To av oid air locks, the coolant system must be filled at a rate not faster than 19 L (4.2 UK gal) per minute.

If the recommended coolant and procedures are not used, Perkins Engines Company Limited cannot be

held responsible for damage caused by frost or corrosion or for loss of cooling efficiency.

1 Fill the coolant system with POWERPART ELC (Extended Life Coolant), see "Coolant" on page 51. Do not

fit the filler cap.

2  Start and run the engine at idle for 1 minute to eliminate air from the cavities of the engine block. Stop the

engine.

3  Check the coolant level. Maintain the coolant level at the bottom of the filler pipe in the expansion tank.

4  Clean the filler cap of the coolant system. Inspect the gasket on the filler cap. If the gasket is damaged,

renew the filler cap. If the gasket is  not damaged, use a proprietary pressure test kit to perform a test on the

filler cap. The correct pressure for the filler c ap is stamped on its face. If the filler cap does not retain the correct

pressure, fit a new filler cap.

5  Start the engine. Inspect the coolant system for leaks and for c orrect temperature of operation.



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User’s Handbook, TPD1516E, Issue 1

 

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